Intense military operations result in significant casualties and the disruption of Iran's military leadership.
In a significant escalation of military conflict, Israel conducted extensive airstrikes on numerous sites across Iran, targeting facilities associated with uranium enrichment and military command.
Notably, the attacks, described by Israeli officials as part of an operation dubbed "Climbing Lion," occurred between Thursday night and Friday morning and have resulted in the deaths of prominent Iranian military commanders and nuclear scientists.
The airstrikes included attacks on at least five Iranian cities, aimed at thwarting Iran's capability to potentially develop nuclear weapons.
In a responsive military operation named "True Promise 3," Iran launched approximately 150 missiles towards Israel the following day.
Reports indicate that both nations carried out further retaliatory strikes over the weekend, leading to explosions across their borders and multiple casualties.
The Iranian Houthi group, allied with Iran, declared that they targeted Israel's Jaffa with several ballistic missiles, marking the first instance of an Iranian ally’s active participation in this conflict.
The Israeli Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, asserted that the magnitude of Israeli attacks would exceed what Iran had previously encountered and emphasized that ongoing military actions were crucial to prevent a nuclear-armed Iran.
Concurrently, discussions regarding nuclear negotiations between Iran and the United States have been abandoned, escalating tensions further.
U.S. President
Donald Trump issued a stern warning to Iran, indicating the readiness of American military forces to respond decisively to any aggression towards U.S. interests.
Casualties from the conflict have been extensive, with reports from Israeli emergency services indicating that ten individuals were killed and over 200 injured as a result of Iranian missile strikes on Israel.
Conversely, Iranian officials reported at least 800 injuries from Israeli airstrikes.
High-ranking Iranian military officials casualties included Major General Mohamad Bagheri, the Chief of Staff of Iran's armed forces, and General Hosein Salami, the supreme commander of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).
Bagheri's position rendered him the second most powerful figure in Iran's military hierarchy, while Salami was associated with overseeing military operations directly linked to Iran's national security.
Among other notable individuals reported killed in the attacks were General Golamali Rashid and General Amir Ali Hadjizadeh, both of whom held significant military roles.
Additionally, influential political figure Ali Shamkhani, a close associate of Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, was reported killed during the airstrikes, which inflicted critical damage on Iran's military command structure.
Iranian state media confirmed the deaths of several other high-ranking generals, politicians, and scientists.
The Iranian military's rapid replacement of commanders following these losses indicates efforts to stabilize leadership in the wake of what has been described as a devastating blow to national defense capabilities.
The strikes also resulted in the deaths of several prominent nuclear scientists, including former head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organization, Fereydoun Abbasi, and physicist Mohamad Mehdi Tehranji.
Additional deaths among Iranian scientific personnel were recorded, signaling a targeted effort to disrupt Iran's nuclear program from within.
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei vowed to retaliate against Israel for these attacks, characterizing them as an attack on Iran's sovereignty and national security.
The heightened military engagement has drawn significant international attention, raising alarms regarding potential wider regional implications as hostilities continue to escalate.