Russian delegation led by Vladimir Medinsky; Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky expresses willingness for direct dialogue.
In a notable absence, Russian President Vladimir Putin will not be attending upcoming peace negotiations in Turkey aimed at resolving the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.
The Russian delegation will be led by Putin's assistant, Vladimir Medinsky, as confirmed by the Kremlin.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, who is scheduled to meet with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Ankara on May 15, previously indicated he would be open to a direct discussion with Putin if the Russian leader agreed to meet.
The last direct communication between Putin and Zelensky took place in December 2019, while the most recent formal talks between Russia and Ukraine were held in Istanbul in March 2022, a few weeks after the onset of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine.
Putin reiterated his call for talks after a recent summit with European Union leaders, including Zelensky, who requested a 30-day ceasefire beginning May 12. Despite Putin's proposal for direct negotiations, no ceasefire has been established.
American President
Donald Trump urged Zelensky to accept Putin's invitation for talks, emphasizing the urgent need for peace.
Reports indicate that Trump’s special envoys, Kit Kellogg and Steve Vitkoff, may attend the Istanbul talks as observers.
Zelensky stated that he would travel to Ankara to prepare for a potential meeting, and has communicated to Erdogan his willingness to fly to Istanbul alongside him should Putin's attendance be contingent upon the meeting's location.
The focus of the negotiations is expected to be an unconditional ceasefire.
Mikhail Podolyak, an advisor to Zelensky, confirmed that the Ukrainian President is willing to meet only with Putin, asserting that only Putin has the authority to decide on the continuation or cessation of hostilities.
Podolyak cautioned that any discussions in alternative formats would be futile and would only delay the peace process.
Should Putin decline to engage in negotiations in Istanbul, it would signal Russia's rejection of a peaceful resolution, said Andriy Yermak, head of Zelensky’s office.
EU leaders have expressed a collective desire for a 30-day ceasefire, coinciding with Putin's call for direct dialogue with Ukraine.
Zelensky mentioned that should President Putin fail to attend the talks or support the proposed ceasefire, additional sanctions may be imposed on Russia.
Zelensky remarked that there is no time for technical games and emphasized the need for unity and stronger measures, pointing to sanctions as the primary option if the situation does not improve.
In response to the developments, speculation arose about the possibility of President Trump attending the Istanbul meeting to further encourage Putin's participation.
Trump confirmed his consideration of the trip while in the Middle East, where he is conducting diplomatic engagements during his visit to Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates.
Meanwhile, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio discussed pathways to a ceasefire in Ukraine with counterparts from Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the European Union.
Reports suggest that Trump’s envoys are preparing to travel to Istanbul, with Kellogg affirming that Trump would engage in discussions if Putin participates in the talks, projecting a hopeful outlook on potential peace.
Since the Russian invasion of Ukraine began on February 24, 2022, the conflict has claimed tens of thousands of lives, displaced millions, and resulted in widespread destruction of cities.
The exact number of military casualties from both sides remains undisclosed, with independent estimates suggesting tens of thousands dead and injured.
Observers have documented the deaths of over 106,000 Russian soldiers based on publicly available data from Russian cemeteries and military memorials.
The hostilities between Russia and Ukraine have persisted for over a decade, following Russia's annexation of Crimea in 2014, which has seen Russia occupy approximately 20% of Ukraine's territory.
Putin has also declared four Ukrainian regions—Donetsk, Luhansk, Zaporizhzhia, and Kherson—as new territories of Russia.